Mu iterambere ryibanze mu nganda zibyuma, titanium hamwe naASTM / ASMEbisanzwe byagize ikimenyetso, bitanga ibisubizo byimpinduramatwara mubice bitandukanye.Itangizwa ryibi bikoresho bizana urwego rushya rwo kuramba, imbaraga, no kurwanya ruswa, bitanga inyungu nini ku nganda nko mu kirere, gutunganya imiti, peteroli na gaze, nibindi byinshi.Titanium, izwiho kuba ntagereranywa ku buremere-ku buremere, kuva kera ni ibintu bishakishwa mu nganda zisaba gukora cyane mu bihe bigoye.Hiyongereyeho ibikoresho bisanzwe bya ASTM / ASME, ubushobozi bwa titanium bugeze aharindimuka.
Ibi bikoresho byubahiriza ibipimo ngenderwaho bikaze hamwe n’imikorere yashyizweho na Sosiyete y'Abanyamerika ishinzwe ibizamini n'ibikoresho (ASTM) naSosiyete y'Abanyamerika y'Abashinzwe Imashini (ASME), kwemeza ubwizerwe budasanzwe no guhuza.Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi bya titanium hamwe na ASTM / ASME bisanzwe biri mubushobozi bwabo bwo guhangana nubushyuhe bukabije nigitutu.Ibi bituma bakora neza mubikorwa bya peteroli na gaze, aho bishobora guhura nibidukikije bikaze, umuvuduko mwinshi, hamwe namazi yangirika.Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryibi bikoresho rigabanya cyane amafaranga yo kubungabunga no kuzamura umutekano rusange wibikorwa.
Byongeye kandi, inganda zo mu kirere nazo zakiriyetitaniumnkumukino uhindura.Nibintu byoroheje n'imbaraga nyinshi, titanium ikwiranye neza nindege.Ukoresheje ibikoresho bisanzwe bya ASTM / ASME, inganda zirashobora noneho kugera ku rwego rwo hejuru, neza, no gukora mubice byindege, bigatuma indege zitekana kandi neza.Inganda zitunganya imiti, zikora ibintu byangiza cyane, byunguka cyane kubirwanya ruswa ya titanium.Ibikoresho gakondo bikunze kugwa mubitero bya chimique, biganisha kubasimburwa kenshi nigihe cyo hasi.Nyamara, ishyirwa mubikorwa rya ASTM / ASME isanzwe ya titanium itanga igisubizo kirambye, kugabanya imbaraga zo kubungabunga no kongera umusaruro.
Ubundi buryo bugaragara busaba ibikoresho bya titanium biri mubuvuzi.Imiterere ya Titanium idafite uburozi hamwe na biocompatibilité ituma ihitamo neza kubuvuzi, nk'ingingo zihimbano, gutera amenyo, hamwe nibikoresho byumutima.Hamwe n’ubwishingizi bwiyongereye ku bipimo bya ASTM / ASME, umuganga w’ubuvuzi arashobora kwiringira kwizerwa n’umutekano w’ibikoresho bya titanium, bikazamura cyane umusaruro w’abarwayi.Byongeye kandi, kwinjiza ibikoresho bya titanium hamwe na ASTM / ASME byugurura uburyo bushya kubikorwa bitandukanye byubwubatsi.Kuva ku biraro no kuri stade kugeza mubitangaza byubatswe, ibikoresho bya titanium bitanga igishushanyo kinini kandi kiramba ugereranije nibikoresho bisanzwe.Kurwanya kwangirika, ikirere, no kwambara bituma ibyubaka bikomeza gukomera no gushimisha ubwiza mumyaka iri imbere.
Icyakora, ni ngombwa kumenya ko nubwo inyungu zidasanzwe ziterwa na titanium hamwe na ASTM / ASME, igiciro cyazo gikomeza kuba kinini ugereranije nibikoresho gakondo.Ibikorwa byihariye byo gukora ningamba zikomeye zo kugenzura ubuziranenge bigira uruhare mu kongera ibiciro.Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, inyungu ndende nigihe kirekire ibyo titanium izana mu nganda biruta ishoramari ryambere.
Mu gusoza, kuza kwa titanium hamwe na ASTM / ASME bisanzwe byerekana intambwe ikomeye mubikorwa byinganda.Ibi bikoresho bitanga imbaraga zidasanzwe, kurwanya ruswa, no kuramba, bigatuma biba ingirakamaro mubice bitandukanye.Kuva mu kirere kugeza mu buvuzi, peteroli na gaze kugeza mu bwubatsi, uburyo bwagutse bukoreshwa hamwe n’inyungu za titanium zitanga ejo hazaza heza kandi h’iterambere ry’inganda ku isi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-10-2023