Ubushyuhe muburyo bwo gutera inshinge ntiburinganiye ahantu hatandukanye, ibyo bikaba bifitanye isano nigihe cyigihe cyo gutera inshinge.Imikorere yubushyuhe bwubushyuhe ni ugukomeza ubushyuhe buri hagati ya 2min na 2max, bivuze gukumira itandukaniro ryubushyuhe guhindagurika no kumanuka mugihe cyibikorwa cyangwa icyuho.Uburyo bukurikira bwo kugenzura burakwiriye kugenzura ubushyuhe bwububiko: Kugenzura ubushyuhe bwamazi nuburyo bukoreshwa cyane, kandi kugenzura neza birashobora kuzuza ibisabwa mubihe byinshi.Ukoresheje ubu buryo bwo kugenzura, ubushyuhe bwerekanwe mugenzuzi ntabwo buhuye nubushyuhe bwububiko;ubushyuhe bwububiko burahinduka cyane kuko ibintu byubushyuhe bigira ingaruka kubibumbano ntibipimwa neza kandi byishyurwa.
Ibi bintu birimo impinduka mugihe cyinshinge, umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge, ubushyuhe bwo gushonga nubushyuhe bwicyumba.Iya kabiri ni igenzura ritaziguye ryaubushyuhe.Ubu buryo nugushiraho sensor yubushyuhe imbere mububiko, bukoreshwa gusa mugihe ubushyuhe bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe buri hejuru.Ibintu nyamukuru biranga ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe burimo: ubushyuhe bwashyizweho nubugenzuzi burahuye nubushyuhe bwububiko;ibintu byubushyuhe bigira ingaruka kubibumbano birashobora gupimwa muburyo butaziguye.Mubihe bisanzwe, ihinduka ryubushyuhe bwububiko nibyiza kuruta kugenzura ubushyuhe bwamazi.Mubyongeyeho, kugenzura ubushyuhe bwububiko bufite uburyo bwiza bwo gusubiramo mubikorwa byo kugenzura umusaruro.Icya gatatu ni kugenzura hamwe.Kugenzura hamwe ni synthesis yuburyo bwavuzwe haruguru, irashobora kugenzura ubushyuhe bwamazi hamwe nububiko icyarimwe.Mugenzuzi hamwe, umwanya wubushyuhe bwubushyuhe mububiko ni ngombwa cyane.Mugihe ushyira ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe, imiterere, imiterere, hamwe numuyoboro ukonje ugomba gutekerezwa.Byongeye kandi, sensor yubushyuhe igomba gushyirwa ahantu hagira uruhare rukomeye mubwiza bwibice byatewe inshinge.Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo guhuza imashini imwe yubushyuhe imwe cyangwa nyinshi yububiko bwimashini itera inshinge.Nibyiza gukoresha interineti ya digitale muburyo bwo gukora, kwizerwa no kurwanya kwivanga.
Ubushyuhe buringaniye bwububiko bwinshinge bugenzura imiyoboro yubushyuhe hagati yimashini ibumba inshinge nurufunguzo nurufunguzo rwo kubyara ibice byatewe inshinge.Imbere yububiko, ubushyuhe buzanwa na plastiki (nka thermoplastique) bwimurirwa mubintu hamwe nicyuma cyibumba binyuze mumirasire yumuriro, hanyuma bikoherezwa mumazi yoherejwe nubushyuhe binyuze muri convection.Byongeye kandi, ubushyuhe bwimurirwa mu kirere no kubumba hifashishijwe imishwarara yumuriro.Ubushyuhe bwakuwe mumazi yoherejwe nubushyuhe bukurwaho na mashini yubushyuhe.Uburinganire bwubushyuhe bwububiko bushobora gusobanurwa nk: P = Pm-Zab.Aho P ni ubushyuhe bwakuweho na mashini yubushyuhe;Pm nubushyuhe bwatangijwe na plastiki;Ps nubushyuhe butangwa nububiko bwikirere.Intego yo kugenzura ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bwibice kubice byatewe inshinge Muburyo bwo guterwa inshinge, intego nyamukuru yo kugenzura ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe ni ugushyushya ifumbire yubushyuhe bwakazi, no gukomeza ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe burigihe kubushyuhe bwakazi.
Niba ingingo ebyiri zavuzwe haruguru zatsinzwe, igihe cyizunguruka kirashobora gutezimbere kugirango hamenyekane neza ireme ryiza ryibice byatewe.Ubushyuhe bwububiko buzagira ingaruka kumiterere yubuso, gutembera, kugabanuka, gutera inshinge no guhindura ibintu.Ubushyuhe bukabije cyangwa budahagije buzagira ingaruka zitandukanye kubikoresho bitandukanye.Kuri thermoplastique, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru burashobora kuzamura ubwiza bwubuso nubwamazi, ariko bizongerera igihe cyo gukonja no gutera inshinge.Ubushyuhe bwo hasi buzagabanya kugabanuka mubibumbano, ariko bizongera kugabanuka kwigice cyatewe inshinge nyuma yo kumeneka.Kuri plastiki ya thermoset, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru busanzwe bugabanya igihe cyizunguruka, kandi igihe cyagenwe nigihe gikenewe kugirango igice gikonje.Byongeye kandi, mugutunganya plastiki, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru burashobora kandi kugabanya igihe cya plastike kandi bikagabanya umubare wizunguruka.
Gutunganya imashini biragoye kuruta gutunganya ibyuma, cyane cyane ibice bitunganya, ibikoresho muri rusange birahagarikwa cyangwa byose, ariko hariho amasahani.Ni cyane cyane gukoresha imashini zitunganya umwuga mugukata gutunganya, mubisanzwe ubu zikoreshwa ni imisarani, imashini zisya, imashini zisya, gukata insinga, CNC, imashini ya spark nibindi bikoresho byo gutunganya.
Amabati yatunganijwe ni ibintu byoroshye gutunganya ibyuma, nkibikoresho bya mudasobwa, agasanduku ko gukwirakwiza, igikoresho cyimashini muri rusange CNC punch, gukata laser, imashini yunama, imashini yogosha nibindi.Ariko gutunganya ntabwo bisa no gutunganya impapuro ni ibice byo gutunganya ubwoya bw'intama, nk'ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa shaft byakozwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-17-2021