1. Ikoranabuhanga rya Micromachining Technology
Imashini ya Laser Beam: Inzira ikoresha ingufu za lazeri ziyobowe na laser kugirango ikure ibintu mubyuma cyangwa bitari ubutare, bikwiranye nibikoresho byoroheje bifite amashanyarazi make, ariko birashobora gukoreshwa mubikoresho byinshi.
Gutunganya ibiti bya Ion: tekinike yingenzi idasanzwe yo guhimba micro / nano.Ikoresha urujya n'uruza rwihuta mucyumba cya vacuum kugirango ikure, yongere cyangwa ihindure atome hejuru yikintu.
2. Ikoranabuhanga rya micromachining tekinoroji
Reaction Ion Etching (RIE): ni inzira ya plasma aho amoko ashimishwa no gusohora radiyo kugirango yandike firime ya substrate cyangwa yoroheje mucyumba gito.Nuburyo bukomatanyije bwibinyabuzima bikora imiti no gutera ibisasu ion zifite ingufu nyinshi.
Imashini ikora amashanyarazi (ECM): Uburyo bwo gukuraho ibyuma binyuze mumashanyarazi.Ubusanzwe ikoreshwa mubikorwa byinshi byo gutunganya ibikoresho bikomeye cyangwa ibikoresho bigoye gukora imashini nuburyo busanzwe.Imikoreshereze yacyo igarukira gusa ku bikoresho byayobora.ECM irashobora guca inguni ntoya cyangwa ishushanyije, ibintu bigoye cyangwa imyenge mubyuma bikomeye kandi bidasanzwe.
3. Ikoranabuhanga rya micromachining tekinoroji
Guhindura Diamond:Inzira yo guhindura cyangwa gutunganya ibice byuzuye ukoresheje imisarani cyangwa imashini zikomokaho zifite inama ya diyama karemano cyangwa sintetike.
Gusya Diamond:Igikorwa cyo gukata gishobora gukoreshwa mugutanga ibyuma bya lensifike ukoresheje igikoresho cya diyama cyifashishije uburyo bwo guca impeta.
Gusya neza:Inzira itesha agaciro yemerera ibihangano gutunganyirizwa hejuru neza kandi kwihanganira hafi 0.0001 "kwihanganira.
Kuringaniza:Inzira yo gukuraho, argon ion beam polishinge ninzira ihamye rwose yo kurangiza indorerwamo za telesikope no gukosora amakosa asigara avuye kumashanyarazi ya mashini cyangwa diyama yahinduwe optique, inzira ya MRF niyo nzira yambere yo gutondeka ibyemezo.Gucuruza no gukoreshwa mugukora lensifike, indorerwamo, nibindi.
3. Laser micromachining tekinoroji, ifite imbaraga zirenze ibitekerezo byawe
Ibyo byobo ku bicuruzwa bifite ibiranga ubunini buto, umubare wuzuye, hamwe no gutunganya neza.Nimbaraga zayo nyinshi, icyerekezo cyiza hamwe nubufatanye, tekinoroji ya laser micromachining irashobora kwerekeza urumuri rwa laser muri microne nkeya ya diameter binyuze muri sisitemu optique.Ikibanza cyumucyo gifite imbaraga nyinshi cyane.Ibikoresho bizahita bigera aho bishonga bigashonga.Hamwe nibikorwa bikomeza bya lazeri, gushonga bizatangira guhumeka, bikavamo igicu cyiza, kigakora leta aho imyuka, ikomeye namazi bibana.
Muri iki gihe, kubera ingaruka zumuvuduko wamazi, gushonga bizahita bisukwa, bikore isura yambere yumwobo.Mugihe igihe cyo gukwirakwiza imirasire ya laser cyiyongera, ubujyakuzimu na diametre ya microspores bikomeza kwiyongera kugeza imirasire ya laser irangiye burundu, kandi gushonga bitaraterwa bizakomera kugirango bibe urwego rwisubiramo, kugirango bigerweho laser beam.
Hamwe nogukenera gukenera micromachining yibicuruzwa bisobanutse neza nibikoresho bya mashini kumasoko, hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga rya laser micromachining rigenda rirushaho gukura, tekinoroji ya lazeri ya micromachining ishingiye kubikorwa byayo byo gutunganya neza, gutunganya neza hamwe nibikoresho bikoreshwa.Ibyiza byo kubuzwa bito, nta byangiritse kumubiri, hamwe nubwenge kandi bworoshye kugenzura bizakoreshwa cyane mugutunganya ibicuruzwa bihanitse kandi bihanitse.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-26-2022