NiguteImashini ya CNCkugenda vuba aha?
Kugeza ubu, mugutunganya ibice byubukanishi busobanutse, ibikoresho byifashishwa mu gutunganya ibyuma bitagira umwanda ni ibyuma byihuta na karbide ya sima.Gukata ibyuma byihuta cyane gusya byoroshye gukora, bihendutse, bikarishye, kandi bifite ubukana bwiza, ariko bifite imbaraga zo kwihanganira kwambara.Uburyo bwo gukora imashini isya karbide isya iragoye kandi irazimvye, kandi ifite imbaraga zo kwihanganira kwambara mugihe cyihuta cyo kugabanya umuvuduko, ibyo bikaba bifasha guhagarara neza muburyo bwo gutunganya ibice bya tekinike.
Urebye neza ibiranga imashini ya CNC nubukungu bw’umusaruro, hashobora gukurikizwa amahame akurikira: koresha ibyuma byihuta cyane byihuta byo gusya ibyuma kugirango birangire, kubera ko ibyuma byihuta cyane byuma byuma byihuta cyane.Gukora ibintu bigoye bisaba kumenya neza ibikoresho, gushiraho ibikoresho byoroshye, igihe gito cyo gufasha, nigiciro gito cyo gukora.Iyo urangije, koresha urusyo rwuzuye rwa karbide urusyo, rushobora kugabanya umuvuduko mwinshi kandi rugakomeza gukora neza kandi ruhamye.ibice byubukanishi.Mubihe bisanzwe, kurangiza ibicuruzwa byinshi cyangwa amagana birashobora kurangira.
Guhitamo ibikoresho bya geometrike: Guhitamo igikoresho kuva mububiko buriho gikeneye cyane cyane gusuzuma ibipimo bya geometrike nkumubare w amenyo, inguni ya rake na blade helix.Muburyo bwo kurangiza, ibyuma bitagira umuyonga ntabwo byoroshye gutobora.Igikoresho gifite umubare muto w amenyo hamwe nu mufuka munini wa chip bigomba gutoranywa kugirango gukuramo chip bigenda neza kandi bigira akamaro mugutunganya ibyuma bitagira ibyuma.
Ariko, niba inguni ya rake ari nini cyane, bizagabanya imbaraga no kwambara birwanya gukata igikoresho.Mubisanzwe, hagomba gutoranywa urusyo rwanyuma rufite inguni ya dogere 10-20.Inguni ya helix ifitanye isano ya hafi na rake inguni yibikoresho.Mugihe cyo gutunganya ibyuma bidafite ingese, gukoresha imashini nini ya helix inguni irashobora gutuma imbaraga zo gukata ari nto murigutunganya nezainzira kandi gutunganya birahagaze.
Ubuso bwubuso bwibikorwa biri hejuru, kandi impande ya helix muri rusange ni 35 ° -45 °.Kubera imikorere mibi yo gukata, ubushyuhe bwo gukata cyane hamwe nibikoresho bigufi ubuzima bwibikoresho bidafite ingese.Kubwibyo, kugabanya gukoresha ibyuma bidafite ingese bigomba kuba munsi yibyuma bisanzwe bya karubone.
Gukonjesha no gusiga bihagije birashobora kongera ubuzima bwibikoresho kandi bikazamura ubwiza bwubuso bwibice byubukanishi nyuma yo kubitunganya.Mubikorwa nyabyo, amavuta adasanzwe yo gukata ibyuma arashobora gutoranywa nka coolant, kandi ibikorwa byo gusohora amazi yikigo cyumuvuduko ukabije wikigo cyimashini kizunguruka.Amavuta yo gukata aterwa ahantu haciwe kumuvuduko mwinshi kugirango ukonje kandi usige amavuta kugirango ubone ingaruka nziza yo gukonjesha no gusiga.
As ibigo bitunganya nezakomeza kunonosora neza ibice nibigize, gutunganya CNC bigira uruhare runini mubikorwa byose byakozwe, kandi hagura ibikoresho byinshi byimashini za CNC, nabyo biganisha kumurongo wibibazo bigomba gukemurwa byihutirwa..Mubikorwa byo gutunganya ibice byubukanishi, ibikoresho byo gutema, nkigikoresho cyingenzi cyingirakamaro mu kugira uruhare mu bikorwa byo gukora, bigira uruhare runini mu musaruro w’ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC no kumenya neza no gutunganya ibice bitunganijwe neza n’inganda, cyane cyane mu kwiyongera umubare wibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC.Kugirango dukemure ibibi bizanwa nubuyobozi bwegerejwe abaturage, kunoza imikorere yo gutunganya ibice bya mashini neza, no kugabanya ibiciro byo gukora, umubare wibikoresho ni munini.Hanyuma, ibikoresho bigomba gucungwa muburyo bukomatanyije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-15-2021