Uruganda rwawe rukora neza
GUKORA ICYEMEZO
Gutunganya neza ni inzira uburyo imiterere cyangwa imikorere yibikorwa byahinduwe hakoreshejwe imashini zitunganya. Ukurikije ubushyuhe bwimiterere yibikorwa bigomba gutunganywa, bigabanijwemo gutunganya ubukonje no gutunganya bishyushye. Mubisanzwe, gutunganya ubushyuhe bwicyumba, kandi ntibitera impinduka yimiti cyangwa icyiciro cyibikorwa, byitwa gutunganya ubukonje. Mubisanzwe, gutunganya hejuru cyangwa munsi yubushyuhe busanzwe bizatera imiti cyangwa icyiciro cyibikorwa byakazi, aribyo bita gutunganya ubushyuhe. Gutunganya ubukonje birashobora kugabanywa mugukata gutunganya no gutunganya igitutu ukurikije itandukaniro muburyo bwo gutunganya. Gutunganya amashyuza mubisanzwe harimo kuvura ubushyuhe, guhimba, guta no gusudira.
Gutunganya ibice byimodoka nigice kigizwe nibice byose bitunganyirizwa hamwe nibicuruzwa bitanga gutunganya ibice byimodoka. Nka shingiro ryinganda zitwara ibinyabiziga, ibice byimodoka nibintu byingenzi kugirango dushyigikire iterambere rirambye kandi ryiza ryinganda zimodoka. By'umwihariko, iterambere ryigenga no guhanga udushya mu nganda z’imodoka zikorwa cyane kandi byuzuye bisaba sisitemu ikomeye yo kuyishyigikira. Ibinyabiziga byigenga no guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga bisaba ibice n'ibigize nk'ishingiro, kandi guhanga kwigenga kw'ibice n'ibigize bifite imbaraga zikomeye zo guteza imbere inganda z’imodoka. Bagira uruhare kandi bagasabana. Nta kirango cyigenga cyibinyabiziga byuzuye, hamwe na sisitemu ikomeye. Ubushobozi bwa R&D nubushobozi bwikigo biragoye guturika, kandi udashyigikiwe na sisitemu ikomeye yibigize, bizagora ibirango byigenga kuba binini no gukomera.
Ibice bivuga ibice byihariye bidashobora gutandukana mumashini. Nibice byibanze bigize imashini nigice cyibanze mubikorwa byo gukora imashini. Ibikorwa byo gukora mubisanzwe ntibisaba inzira yo guterana. Nkamaboko, ibihuru, ibinyomoro, igikonjo, ibyuma, ibyuma, cams, guhuza imibiri yinkoni, guhuza imitwe yinkoni, nibindi. Kubitunganya neza, gutunganya birakomeye, kandi muburyo bwo gutunganya burimo gukata no gusohoka. Hano haribisabwa byihariye kubunini nukuri, nka 1mm wongeyeho cyangwa ukuyemo micrometero, nibindi niba ubunini ari bunini cyane, buzaba bupfushije ubusa. Muri iki gihe, bihwanye no gusubiramo, bitwara igihe kandi bikora cyane, ndetse rimwe na rimwe nibikoresho byose byatunganijwe bikavaho. Ibi byatumye ibiciro byiyongera, kandi mugihe kimwe, ibice rwose ntibikoreshwa.
Ibikoresho bimwe bisanzwe ntibishobora kurangiza gutunganya ibishushanyo, nkibintu bimwe na bimwe bifite inguni nto ya R. electrode itunganywa namashanyarazi. Ubusanzwe bikozwe mu muringa cyangwa grafite. Iterambere ryihuse ryikoranabuhanga rikora ibicuruzwa ryabaye igice cyingenzi cyikoranabuhanga rigezweho. Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gukora ritezimbere mu cyerekezo cyo kwihutisha amakuru, kunoza imikorere yinganda, gukora inganda no guhuza sisitemu. Igaragarira cyane cyane mubuhanga bwa CAD / CAM bwububiko, tekinoroji ya laser yihuta ya prototyping yububiko, tekinoroji ikora neza, hamwe na tekinoroji yo gutunganya ultra-precision yububiko. Igishushanyo mbonera gikoresha uburyo bwanyuma nuburyo bwimbibi uburyo bwo gukora ibintu, gukonjesha no guhererekanya ubushyuhe. Iterambere rya tekinoroji, tekinoroji ya CIMS, tekinoroji yo gukora inganda nka tekinoroji ya DNM hamwe nubuhanga bwo kugenzura imibare.
