Uburyo 5 bwo Kuzamura Urupapuro Ibyuma
Urupapuro rw'icyuma ni igikoresho cyoroshye cyo gukora gikoreshwa mu gukora ibice bivuye mu bice by'icyuma.Urupapuro rwimpapuro ruza mubikoresho byinshi nubunini, kandi birashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibice nkibikoresho, inzitiro, imirongo, panne na chassis, nibindi.
Ugereranije no gutunganya CNC, impapuro z'icyuma zitegekwa nuburyo bukomeye bwo gushushanya.Kubakozi bamwe bashya muguhimba ibyuma, birashoboka ko bigoye.Urupapuro rwicyuma rugomba kugororwa no gukata muburyo bwihariye, kandi rukwiranye nibice bimwe nibicuruzwa.
Nkukuri, ni ngombwa kwiga amahame shingiro yo guhimba impapuro mbere yo gukora.Ukoresheje impapuro z'impapuro, abatekinisiye barashobora gukora ibice biramba, bidahenze biva mubikoresho bitandukanye.Ibi bice birashobora gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwinganda, kuva mu kirere kugeza ibikoresho byo murugo.
Impapuro z'uburebure bw'icyuma zikoreshwa mugikorwa cyo gukora mubusanzwe ziri hagati ya 0.006 na 0.25 ”, hamwe nuburinganire bushingiye kubikoresho byatanzwe no kurangiza igice.
Ibisobanuro ku bicuruzwa
Impapuro zimpapuro zidasanzwe zirihariye mubikorwa bitandukanye byo gukora.Kubwiyi mpamvu, tekiniki yenda irashobora gushushanya CNC ibice byo gutunganya cyangwa ibice, ariko biragoye gushushanya impapuro zicyuma.
Mugukurikiza inama esheshatu zikurikira, abashushanya barashobora gukora ibice byicyuma bikomeye, byoroshye guhimba kandi birwanya kumeneka.
1. Imyobo
Kubera ko impapuro zihimbano zikoreshwa kenshi mugukora uruzitiro, utwugarizo nibintu bisa, umwobo nuduce akenshi bisabwa kubice, imigozi cyangwa ibice bifatanye.Ubusanzwe imyobo ikorwa hamwe no gukubitwa hanyuma igapfa gushirwa mu icapiro, bigatuma imiterere y'uruziga itandukanijwe neza.Ariko niba ibyobo bidakozwe neza, umwobo urashobora guhinduka cyangwa no gutuma igice ubwacyo kimeneka.
Mugihe cyo gukubita umwobo mubyuma, amategeko make yingenzi agomba gukurikizwa.Imyobo igomba kuba 1/8 ”uhereye kurukuta urwo arirwo rwose cyangwa rugomba gutandukanywa byibuze inshuro 6 z'ubugari bwicyuma.Byongeye kandi, diametero yimyobo yose hamwe nibibanza bigomba guhura cyangwa kurenza ubunini bwicyuma.
2. Hems
Hemming ninzira nziza yo gukora urupapuro rwicyuma umutekano kandi rukora.Dushiraho byombi bifunguye kandi bifunze.Kwihanganira ikibyimba biterwa na radiyo yikigina, ubunini bwibintu, nibiranga hafi yikigina.Turasaba ko byibuze imbere imbere ya diametre bingana nubunini bwibintu, hamwe nuburebure bwikigereranyo cya 6x yububiko.
Mugihe wongeyeho igice cyurupapuro rwicyuma, amabwiriza make agomba gukurikizwa kugirango yizere neza imikorere.Kubatangiye, nibyiza buri gihe kwirinda kwirinda gufunga.Amagufwa afunze ashobora kwangiza ibikoresho kubera inguni ikabije yunamye, bityo rero hafunguye ibice, bisiga icyuho hagati yimpande zombi, birashoboka.
3. Yunamye
Kwunama nimwe mubikorwa byingenzi byo gukora impapuro.Ukoresheje ibikoresho nka feri na mashini, uruganda rushobora gukoresha ibyuma mumashusho mashya.Kubunama, kugirango tumenye neza ndetse tununamye, tugomba gukurikiza amategeko amwe, kandi bikagabanya ibyangiritse kubintu.
Itegeko rimwe ugomba gukurikiza ni uko, mugihe ushushanya urupapuro rwicyuma igice cyunamye, radiyo yimbere igomba guhuza cyangwa kurenza ubunini bwicyuma cyurupapuro kugirango wirinde guhinduka.Birasabwa gukoresha radiyo imwe murwego rwose.Kugumana ubudahwema mu cyerekezo cyunamye na radiyo birashobora gufasha kugabanya ibiciro, kuko igice ntikigomba guhindurwa kandi ibikoresho byunamye birashobora gusubiramo inzira imwe.
4. Inyandiko na Tab
Inyandiko na tabs nibintu byingenzi biranga urupapuro rwibyuma bifite akamaro ko kongeramo imigozi cyangwa gufunga cyangwa guhuza ibice byinshi hamwe.Inyandiko ni ntoya yerekana kuruhande rwigice, mugihe tabs zigaragaza ibintu.Akabuto mugice kimwe cyicyuma igice cyinjizwamo kugirango gihuze igice cyikindi gice.
Kimwe nandi mabati yicyuma, gukora ibisobanuro bikwiye hamwe na tabs nabyo bigomba gukurikiza amategeko amwe: intambwe igomba kuba byibura umubyimba wibikoresho cyangwa 1mm, iyaba ari nini, kandi ntishobora kurenza inshuro 5 z'ubugari.Tabs igomba kuba byibuze inshuro 2 ubunini bwibikoresho cyangwa 3.2mm, iyo ari nini, kandi ntishobora kurenza inshuro 5 z'ubugari.
5. Offsets na Countersinks
Countersinks irashobora gukorwa na CNC Machining cyangwa ikorwa nibikoresho bidasanzwe.Ubworoherane bwakozwe kuri diameter nini ya diameter irakomeye cyane, kuko birashoboka ko igomba gukoreshwa hamwe na screw cyangwa feri.Offsets ikoreshwa mugukora imyirondoro ya Z mubice byicyuma.
6. Kurangiza
Ukurikije porogaramu n'ibikoresho byakoreshejwe, impapuro z'icyuma zirashobora kurangizwa no guturika amasaro, anodizing, isahani, ifu yifu nizindi nzira zitandukanye, haba mubikorwa cyangwa kunoza gusa isura yikigice.
