Uwitekaicyogajuru n'inganda z'ubuvuzizihora zihindagurika, kandi icyifuzo cyibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bishobora kwihanganira ibihe bikabije birahari. Guhimba Titanium, ukurikije amahame ya ASTM B381, byagaragaye nkigice cyingenzi muguhuza ibyo byifuzo. Nimbaraga zidasanzwe, imiterere yoroheje, hamwe no kurwanya ruswa, titanium yabaye ibikoresho byo guhitamo ibintu byinshi, kuva mubice byindege kugeza kubuvuzi. ASTM B381 nibisanzwe byerekana titanium na titanium alloy yibagirwa, byerekana ibisabwa mubigize imiti, imiterere yubukanishi, hamwe nibihinduka byemewe mubipimo.
Ibipimo ngenderwaho byemeza ko kwibagirwa kwa titanium byujuje ubuziranenge bukomeye hamwe nibikorwa bikenewe kugirango ukoreshwe mubikorwa bikomeye. Mu nganda zo mu kirere, kwibagirwa titanium bigira uruhare runini mu gukora ibice byindege. Kuva mubintu byubaka kugeza ibice bya moteri, timbaraga za itanium-kugereranya-uburemere bituma iba ibikoresho byiza byongera imikorere yindege no gukora neza. Byongeye kandi, kurwanya kwangirika kwayo hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru butuma bikwiranye nogukoresha ikirere. Byongeye kandi, inganda zubuvuzi nazo zemeye gukoresha kwibagirwa titanium bitewe na biocompatibilité no kurwanya amazi yumubiri. Gutera Titanium, nko gusimbuza ikibuno n'amavi, gutera amenyo, hamwe n'ibikoresho byo gukiza umugongo, byagaragaye cyane, biha abarwayi igisubizo kirambye kandi kirambye kubibazo bitandukanye by'ubuvuzi. Gukoresha kwibagirwa titanium mu nganda zombi byatumye habaho iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga no guhanga udushya.
Kurugero, iterambere ryibintu byoroshye, byoroheje byashobotse binyuze muriguhimba neza titanium, kwemerera indege nziza mu kirere no kunoza imikorere mubikoresho byubuvuzi. Byongeye kandi, kwemeza ibipimo bya ASTM B381 byemeza ko kwibagirwa titanium byujuje ubuziranenge n’umutekano bisabwa. Ibipimo ngenderwaho ntabwo bigirira akamaro ababikora gusa batanga umurongo ngenderwaho wumusaruro ahubwo binatera ikizere kubakoresha-nyuma kubijyanye no kwizerwa no gukora kwibagirwa titanium. Mugihe icyifuzo cyo kwibagirwa titanium gikomeje kwiyongera, ubushakashatsi nimbaraga ziterambere byibanda cyane mukuzamura imitungo yibikoresho no kwagura ibikorwa byayo. Iterambere rikomeje mu buhanga bwo guhimba hamwe n’ibihimbano bigamije gusunika imipaka y'ibyo titanium ishobora kugeraho, ifungura uburyo bushya bwo kuyikoresha mu nganda zitandukanye.
Usibye imiterere yubukanishi, kuramba kwa titanium nabwo ni ikintu gikomeye mu kwamamara kwayo. Titanium irashobora gukoreshwa cyane, kandi inzira yo guhimba ubwayo ikoresha ingufu, bigatuma ihitamo ibidukikije kubidukikije ndetse nabakoresha amaherezo. Urebye imbere, ahazaza hacurangwa titanium ukurikije ibipimo bya ASTM B381 bigaragara ko bitanga icyizere. Mu gihe iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga ritera ihindagurika ry’ikirere n’ikoranabuhanga mu buvuzi, kwibagirwa titanium bizakomeza kuba ku isonga mu guhanga udushya, bizafasha iterambere ry’ibicuruzwa bifite umutekano, bikora neza, kandi biramba.
Mugusoza, titanium guhimba yubahirizaIbipimo bya ASTM B381yahindutse ibikoresho by'ingirakamaro mu kirere no mu nganda z'ubuvuzi. Imiterere yihariye, ifatanije nubwishingizi bukomeye butangwa na ASTM, yashyize kwibagirwa titanium nkibuye ryibanze ryiterambere ryikoranabuhanga. Hamwe nubushakashatsi niterambere bikomeje, ubushobozi bwo kurushaho guhanga udushya no kwagura porogaramu zo kwibagirwa titanium ni nini, bitanga ikizere ejo hazaza aho ibi bikoresho bidasanzwe bikomeje kuba ku isonga ry’ikirere n’ikoranabuhanga mu buvuzi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-07-2024