Kuva intambara yabaye hagati y’Uburusiya na Ukraine, Amerika yafatiye Uburusiya ibihano by’amafaranga mu burengerazuba. Urukurikirane rw’ibihano by’imari rushobora guhindura cyane imiterere y’imari y’imari n’imiterere y’imitungo, nk’umwenda w’isi ku rwego rwo kwegereza ubuyobozi abaturage, kwihutisha imari mpuzamahanga kuva i Wall Street kugera mu kindi kigo mpuzamahanga cy’imari, n'ibindi. Muri iki gihe, imipaka yambukiranya isi yose; igishoro gitemba gakondo ku madorari, amayero nkurwego nyamukuru, hashingiwe ku gushiraho amafaranga atandukanye, umutungo w’imari w’amahanga uzinjira mu karere kizewe cyangwa usubire inyuma. Ntabwo amakimbirane ari hagati y’Uburusiya na Ukraine ku bukungu bw’isi.
Gutanga ifumbire
Uburusiya nicyohereza ibicuruzwa byinshi ku isi, ifumbire mvaruganda yohereza mu mahanga Ifumbire y’Uburusiya igarukira kubera ko Amerika ifatira ibihano, kandi bigatuma ibiciro by’ifumbire ku isi. Ikindi kigo cy’ibicuruzwa by’Ubwongereza (CRU), dukurikije imibare yatanzwe na amoniya, hydrogène, nitrate, fosifate, potas na sulfate y’ifumbire mvaruganda y’ibikoresho fatizo, nk’igiciro cy’impera za Werurwe 2022 cyazamutseho 30%, mu myaka irenga 2008 yungutse muri ikibazo cy'ibiribwa n'ingufu.
Ifumbire hamwe nigiciro cyibicuruzwa bikomoka ku buhinzi bikururwa, birashobora gutera urunigi ku isi yose, nk’umusaruro w’ubuhinzi ugabanuka cyane kandi bigatera ikibazo cy’ibiribwa ku isi.
Ibura ry'ibiribwa ku isi
Intambara yo muri Ukraine ku bukungu bw'isi, byanze bikunze izana ingaruka zikomeye ku itangwa ry'ibiribwa. Ibi ahanini bikubiye mubice bibiri. Imwe muriyo ni ukugabanya ubushobozi bwo gutanga umusaruro. Uburusiya na Ukraine nicyo kinini ku isi kandi kikaba icya gatanu mu kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga.
Nyuma y'intambara itangiye, Ukraine yo gusarura ingano, kandi amakimbirane atera gusa ibigori n'ifumbire y'izuba. Icya kabiri, kuzenguruka mu bucuruzi, kongera ifaranga ry'ibiribwa. Ingaruka z’intambara n’ibihano, ibyoherezwa mu mahanga muri Ukraine, bikabangamirwa, bituma ibiciro by’ibiribwa bizamuka ku isi. Ku bihugu bimwe na bimwe bishingira ibiribwa muri Ukraine igihe kirekire, nta gushidikanya ko ari impanuka.
Urunigi rw'inganda ku isi mu gihe gito
Intambara yo muri Ukraine ku bukungu bw'isi, no mu nganda zibishinzwe ubu. Igitaramo nyamukuru ni ibikoresho bibura, kubura ibice byabigenewe, ibikoresho bya logisti, nibindi. Abagize ingaruka zirimo inganda za chip, inganda zimodoka, inganda zimyenda, nibindi.
Muri Ukraine, ukurikije imibare ituzuye, byibuze uruganda rw’imodoka nibura 38 rwafunzwe by'agateganyo, bituma imodoka ya mercedes-benz, Volkswagen, BMW n'ibindi byinshi mu bakora ibinyabiziga bizwi cyane byatangaje ko igabanywa ry'umusaruro cyangwa rihagarika umusaruro. Ukraine cyangwa umusaruro wibyuma byingirakamaro bya semiconductor chip nisoko yingenzi ya gaze zidasanzwe, byongerewe nikibazo cyibura ryisi yose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-12-2022