Hamwe nimpinduka zidahwema gukenera abakiriya, kugirango duhuze nibisabwa ku isoko ryibicuruzwa bitamenyerewe bisanzwe bigenda bihinduka inzira nyamukuru, ariko ibicuruzwa bitamenyerewe kubera ibicuruzwa bitari bisanzwe, ubuziranenge, igiciro, kugenzura ibicuruzwa biracyari ishingiro. ibikubiye mu micungire yumusaruro, imicungire yumusaruro wa buri murimo igomba no kuba hafi kugirango izamure ibicuruzwa, igabanye igiciro cyumusaruro, guhaza itangwa ryabakiriya kugirango biteze imbere.
Isesengura ridasanzwe risanzwe mbere yo gushyira mubikorwa ibicuruzwa byikigo bigomba gushyirwa mubikorwa ukurikije imitungo yibicuruzwa no gukoresha urwego, mubyukuri nuburyo bwo kugereranya ibicuruzwa (ntibishobora gukora firigo n'imodoka kumurongo witeranirizo) abashushanya benshi mugushushanya ibicuruzwa bitari bisanzwe ukurikije uruganda bifite ibicuruzwa bisanzwe nkuko igishushanyo mbonera cyatejwe imbere. Ibicuruzwa bisanzwe byigira nkibishushanyo mbonera ni ishingiro ryisesengura ryibintu bitari bisanzwe biranga ibicuruzwa bitari bisanzwe. Abakozi bashinzwe gutunganya ibintu bagomba kuba bashishikajwe nubushakashatsi nisesengura ryibicuruzwa, bakitondera byumwihariko igice kitari gisanzwe cyibishushanyo mbonera, bagomba gutekereza ku bikoresho by’umurongo uhari, ibikoresho, ibikoresho, ndetse n’aho bakorera ndetse n’aho bakorera, kugeza aho birashoboka murwego rwibikorwa bihari kugirango urangize igishushanyo mbonera cyibicuruzwa bitari bisanzwe.
Muri icyo gihe kimwe, niba muburyo bwo gusesengura inzira, usanga imiterere yubushakashatsi idahwitse kubyara umusaruro mubihe biriho, birakenewe kuvugana nuwashushanyije kubyerekeranye nibikorwa, no guhuza umusaruro uhari kandi urubuga rwo gukora rudahinduye ibyo abakiriya bakeneye. Hanyuma, umutekinisiye agomba kwerekana uburyo bwihariye bwo kuvura ikarita yo gusesengura inzira.
Gutunganya imashini ni gutunganya intoki no kugenzura imibare ibyiciro bibiri. Gutunganya intoki bivuga inzira yo gutunganya ibikoresho bitandukanye binyuze mumaboko yimashini zisya, imisarani, imashini zicukura nimashini zibona. Gutunganya intoki birakwiriye mugice gito, umusaruro woroshye. Imashini igenzura imibare (CNC) bivuga abakozi bakora mubukanishi bakoresha ibikoresho byo kugenzura imibare yo gutunganya, nk'ibigo bitunganya imashini, ibigo bihindura imashini, ibikoresho byo guca insinga z'amashanyarazi, imashini zikata insinga, nibindi.
Umubare munini wamahugurwa yimashini akoresha tekinoroji yo kugenzura imibare. Binyuze muri porogaramu, igihangano muri Cartesian ihuza sisitemu yumwanya uhuza (X, Y, Z) mururimi rwa porogaramu, ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC umugenzuzi wa CNC binyuze mu kumenyekanisha no gusobanura ururimi rwa porogaramu kugirango ugenzure umurongo wibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC, kuvanaho ibikoresho mu buryo bwikora ukurikije ibisabwa, kugirango ubone akazi karangiza. Imashini ya CNC itunganya igihangano muburyo bukomeza, bubereye ubwinshi bwibice bigoye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-22-2021