Mugihe cya Covid-19, BMT iracyashimangira gutanga ubuziranengeImashini ya CNCibicuruzwa kubakiriya bacu. Noneho rero, reka tuganire kubikorwa byumusaruro.
Ibikorwa byo gukora imashini bivuga inzira yose yo gukora ibicuruzwa biva mubikoresho fatizo (cyangwa ibicuruzwa bitarangiye) .Mu bijyanye no gukora imashini, bikubiyemo gutwara no kubika ibikoresho fatizo, gutegura umusaruro, gukora ubusa, gutunganya no gutunganya ubushyuhe bwibice, guteranya no gukuramo ibicuruzwa, gushushanya no gupakira, nibindi. Ibirimo mubikorwa ni byinshi cyane. Ibigo bigezweho bifashisha amahame nuburyo bwububiko bwa sisitemu mugutegura umusaruro no kuyobora umusaruro, kandi bafata inzira yumusaruro nka sisitemu yumusaruro winjiza nibisohoka.
Mubikorwa byumusaruro, inzira yo guhindura imiterere, ingano, umwanya hamwe na kamere yikintu cyibyakozwe kugirango ikorwe mubicuruzwa byarangiye cyangwa ibicuruzwa bitarangiye byitwa inzira yikoranabuhanga.Ni igice cyingenzi mubikorwa byo gukora.Ibikorwa: guta, guhimba, kashe, gusudira, gutunganya, guteranya, nkibikorwa byo gukora imashini muri rusange bivuga igiceuburyo bwo gutunganyan'imashini igiteranyo cyibikorwa byo guterana, izindi nzira zizwi nkigikorwa cyabafasha, nko gutwara, kubika, gutanga amashanyarazi, gufata neza ibikoresho, nibindi. Inzira yikoranabuhanga igizwe nibikorwa bimwe cyangwa byinshi bikurikirana, kandi inzira igizwe na umubare wintambwe zakazi.
Inzira yikoranabuhanga
Uburyo bwo gukora nigice cyibanze cyibikorwa byo gutunganya imashini. Ibyo bita inzira yakazi bivuga abakozi (cyangwa itsinda ryabakozi), kubikoresho byimashini (cyangwa aho bakorera), kumurimo umwe (cyangwa ibihangano byinshi kumurongo umwe) igihe) kurangiza icyo gice cyibikorwa byikoranabuhanga. Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga inzira yakazi ntabwo ari uguhindura ibintu bitunganyirizwa, ibikoresho nuwabikoresheje, kandi ibikubiye mubikorwa byakazi birangira ubudahwema. Intambwe yo gukora iri mumiterere yubuso bumwe bwo gutunganya, igikoresho kimwe cyo gutunganya hamwe nogukata kimwe.
Igikoresho kizwi kandi nkakazi ka stroke, nibikoresho byo gutunganya mugutunganya ubuso bwintambwe yuzuye yo gutunganya.
Iterambere ryibikorwa byo gutunganya imashini, birakenewe kumenya igihangano cyo kunyura mubikorwa byinshi hamwe nurutonde rwibikorwa, gusa andika izina nyamukuru ryibikorwa hamwe nuburyo bwo gutunganya inzira ngufi, izwi nkinzira yinzira.
Gutegura inzira yinzira ni ugutegura imiterere rusange yimikorere, umurimo wingenzi nuguhitamo uburyo bwo gutunganya buri buso, kugena uburyo bwo gutunganya kuri buri buso, kimwe numubare wakazi muri rusange inzira. Gutegura inzira yikoranabuhanga bigomba gukurikiza amahame amwe.
Ubwoko bw'umusaruro bugabanijwemo ibyiciro bitatu:
1. Umusaruro umwe-umwe: ibicuruzwa byuburyo butandukanye nubunini bikozwe kugiti cyabyo, hamwe no kwigana bike.
2. Umusaruro wibyiciro: ibicuruzwa bimwe bikozwe mubice byumwaka wose, hamwe nurwego runaka rusubirwamo mubikorwa byo gukora.
Ibice byakozwe cyane
Ibice byakozwe cyane
3. Umusaruro rusange: ubwinshi bwibicuruzwa nibinini cyane, kandi ahantu henshi hakorerwa imirimo isubiramo gutunganya inzira runaka yikigice.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Nyakanga-13-2021