Guhagarara ku mateka mashya yo gutangira no guhangana n’impinduka zikomeje kuba ku isi, umubano w’Ubushinwa n’Uburusiya urimo kuvuga ingingo nshya ikomeye ya The Times hamwe n’imyumvire mishya. Muri 2019, Ubushinwa n'Uburusiya byakomeje gukorana bya hafi ku bibazo bikomeye mpuzamahanga nk'ikibazo cya kirimbuzi cya Koreya, ikibazo cya kirimbuzi cya Irani n'ikibazo cya Siriya. Mu gushimangira ubutabera n’ubutabera, Ubushinwa n’Uburusiya byashimangiye byimazeyo gahunda mpuzamahanga n’umuryango w’abibumbye ku mategeko shingiro n’amahanga mpuzamahanga nk’ishingiro ryayo, kandi biteza imbere inzira y’uburinganire bw’isi na demokarasi mu mibanire mpuzamahanga.
Irerekana urwego rwo hejuru rwumubano wibihugu byombi hamwe nuburyo budasanzwe, ingamba ndetse nisi yose yubufatanye bwibihugu byombi. Gushimangira ubufatanye n’ubufatanye hagati y’Ubushinwa n’Uburusiya ni amahitamo y’ingamba yakozwe hagamijwe amahoro arambye, iterambere no kuvugurura impande zombi. Ni nkenerwa kubungabunga umutekano w’isi yose hamwe n’uburinganire bw’imbaraga mpuzamahanga, kandi bigakorera inyungu z’ibihugu byombi n’umuryango mpuzamahanga.
Nkuko Umujyanama wa Leta y'Ubushinwa na Minisitiri w’ububanyi n’amahanga w’ububanyi n’amahanga Wang Yi na Minisitiri w’ububanyi n’amahanga w’Uburusiya Sergei Lavrov babivuze, ubufatanye bw’Ubushinwa n’Uburusiya ntabwo bugamije undi muntu uwo ari we wese cyangwa ngo butere uburakari cyangwa ngo buvangwe n’undi muntu uwo ari we wese. Imbaraga zayo ntizihagarikwa, uruhare rwarwo ntirusimburwa kandi ibyiringiro bitagira umupaka. Urebye imbere, abaperezida bombi bemeye gukora umwaka mushya wo guhanga udushya mu Bushinwa n'Uburusiya mu mwaka wa 2020 kugeza 2021 kugira ngo bafatanyirize hamwe ubumenyi bwigenga n'ubushobozi bwiterambere.
Mu rwego rwo guhanga udushya, inyungu z’ubufatanye n’ubufatanye-bunguka, ibihugu byombi bizakomeza guhuza ingamba z’iterambere ryabyo, bihuze cyane n’iterambere ry’iterambere kandi bihuze abaturage babo.
Icya kane, kurwanya isi no kwigunga biriyongera
Mu kinyejana cya 21, hamwe n'Ubushinwa bwazamutse ndetse n'ibindi bihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere, ubwiganze bw'ibihugu by'iburengerazuba bwatangiye guhungabana. Nk’uko inama y’umuryango w’abibumbye ishinzwe ubucuruzi n’iterambere (UNCTAD) ibigaragaza, kuva mu 1990 kugeza 2015, umubare w’ibihugu byateye imbere muri GDP ku isi waragabanutse uva kuri 78.7 ku ijana ugera kuri 56.8 ku ijana, mu gihe ayo masoko akizamuka yavuye kuri 19.0 ku ijana agera kuri 39.2%.
Muri icyo gihe, ingengabitekerezo ya neoliberal yashimangiye guverinoma nto, sosiyete sivile, ndetse n’ipiganwa ryisanzuye byatangiye gucika intege guhera mu mpera za za 90, maze Ubwumvikane bwa Washington bushingiye kuri bwo, buhomba bitewe n’ihungabana ry’imari ku isi. Izi mpinduka nini zatumye Amerika ndetse n’ibindi bihugu bimwe na bimwe by’iburengerazuba ndetse basubiza inyuma amateka y’amateka kandi bafata ingamba zo kurwanya isi kugira ngo barengere inyungu zabo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-28-2022