Mu myaka yashize, Ubushinwa bwungutse byinshi ku isi yimashini. Ibihugu bikomeye byo muri Aziya byateye intambwe ishimishije muri uru rwego, kandi abahanga benshi bemeza ko ari igihe gito mbere yuko Ubushinwa buza kuba umuyobozi ku isi mu gutunganya imashini. Inganda z’imashini mu Bushinwa zazamutse cyane mu myaka yashize. Igihugu cyabaye kimwe mu bihugu biza ku isonga mu gukora imashini n’imashini.Inganda zikora imashiniyibanda cyane kubikorwa byibikoresho byimashini, nibyingenzi mugukora ibicuruzwa byinshi.
Inganda nazo zigira uruhare mukubyara ibice byuzuye nibikoresho bikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo gusaba. Imwe mumpamvu zingenzi zituma Ubushinwa butsinda mugutunganya imashini ni pisine nini y'abakozi batojwe neza kandi bafite uburambe. Ubushinwa bwashora imari cyane muri gahunda zamahugurwa yimyuga, zafashije guteza imbere abakozi bafite ubumenyi bushobora gukora ibicuruzwa byiza byo mu rwego rwo hejuru. Igihugu kandi cyashyize mu bikorwa politiki ishimangira iterambere ry’inganda zikora imashini, harimo imisoro n’ishoramari mu bikorwa remezo.
Inganda zikora imashini mu Bushinwa nazo zungukirwa n’ikoranabuhanga rikomeye. Igihugu cyashora imari ikomeye mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere, cyane cyane mu bijyanye n’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho mu nganda no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga. Ibi byatumye Ubushinwa butezimbere ibikoresho bigezweho byo gukora neza kandi neza. Kimwe mu bintu biherutse kuba mu nganda zikora imashini mu Bushinwa ni izamuka ry’inganda zifite ubwenge. Ubwubatsi bwubwenge bukubiyemo kwinjiza tekinoroji igezweho, nkubwenge bwubuhanga hamwe na interineti yibintu, mubikorwa byo gukora.
Ibi bituma habaho gukora neza kandi neza, mugihe kandi bigabanya ibiciro no kunoza igenzura ryiza. Guverinoma y'Ubushinwa yagaragaje ko inganda zifite ubwenge ari igice cy'ingenzi mu iterambere kandi zatangije imishinga y'icyitegererezo muri uru rwego. Guverinoma yashyizeho kandi ibigo byinshi by’ubushakashatsi na parike y’ikoranabuhanga hagamijwe guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga ry’inganda zikora ubwenge. Nubwo ikura kandi ikagenda neza, inganda zikora imashini mu Bushinwa ziracyafite ibibazo. Imwe mu mbogamizi zikomeye nukubura kurinda umutungo wubwenge. Benshi mu bakora imashini zikoresha imashini z’Abashinwa bashinjwaga kwigana ibishushanyo mbonera by’amasosiyete yo mu mahanga, bikaba byateje amakimbirane n’intambara zemewe n'amategeko.
Indi mbogamizi ihura n’abashinwagutunganyainganda ni ukubura udushya. Mu gihe Ubushinwa bwateye intambwe igaragara mu gukora ibikoresho byo gutunganya imashini, hakenewe udushya twinshi kugira ngo dukomeze guhangana ku isoko ry’isi. Mu gusoza, inganda z’imashini z’Ubushinwa zigeze kure mu myaka yashize kandi zabaye umukinnyi ukomeye ku isoko ry’isi. Intsinzi y'igihugu ishobora guterwa n'abakozi bayo bafite ubumenyi, ishingiro ry’ikoranabuhanga, kandi bakibanda ku guhanga udushya. Nyamara, imbogamizi ziracyafite, harimo kurinda umutungo bwite mu by'ubwenge no gukenera guhanga udushya kugira ngo dukomeze imbere mu nganda zihinduka vuba.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-26-2023