Gushyira mu bikorwa nezagusyaamazi ni ngombwa cyane gusya neza. Igikorwa cyo gusya amazi ni ugukonjesha no gusiga amavuta agace kaciwe. Imikorere yo gusya amazi ashingiye kumazi ni ugukonjesha kandi no gusiga amavuta. Amavuta akonje akoreshwa cyane cyane mu gusiga kandi afite ingaruka zo gukonjesha. Amazi asya yamazi hamwe ninyongeramusaruro yuzuye arakwiriye cyane kubiziga bikarishye kandi bikomeye. Ubu bwoko bwo gusya uruziga rusanzwe rufite igihe kirekire cyo gukata arc mugihe ukora, kandi rukeneye ingaruka nziza zo gushakisha.
Semi synthique yongeyeho gusya amazi arakwiriye cyane gusya imiterere igoye kandi bisaba ibyizaamavutaimikorere kugirango wirinde gutwikwa. Amavuta meza arakwiriye gusya imiterere igoye, ngufigukataarc nibisabwa cyane byo gusya kurangiza. Ethylene glycol ishingiye ku gusya amazi ikwiranye nigihe ikoreshwa rya cubic boron nitride yo gusya kandi hagomba kwirindwa amavuta meza.
Guhitamo gusya amazi ni umurimo utoroshye: byombi igiciro cyambere cyo gusya amazi hamwe nigiciro cyo gucunga no kuvura bigomba gutekerezwa. Ibyo bita ibidukikije byangiza "icyatsi" ni uburiganya gusa. Amashanyarazi amwe amwe arashobora no gusinda, ariko iyo gusya imyanda imaze guhumanya amazi, bizahinduka imyanda yangiza ibidukikije. Amazi yo gusya amaze gutoranywa, agomba kuyungurura no kubungabungwa. Ntabwo ari ngombwa gusuzuma isuku yacyo gusa, ahubwo no kugenzura ubwinshi bwayo, ubwikorezi nagaciro ka PH.
Ubushakashatsi buheruka bwo gusya bwamazi bwerekana ko ingaruka zo gusya amazi yibikorwa byo gusya atari umurongo. Kuva kera, byizerwaga ko uburyo bwo gusya buzanozwa neza hamwe no kwiyongera kwa gride fluid, ibyo bikaba atari byo mubyukuri. Kurugero, iyo kwibumbira hamwe gusya amazi ari 7.5% ~ 8%, imikorere yayo ntabwo iba myiza nkiya 5%, ariko iyo intumbero yiyongereye kugeza 10% ~ 12%, imikorere yayo iratera imbere.
Ikizamini cyibisubizo byubwoko 50 bwamazi ashingiye kumazi arasa nibitandukaniro rito. Ariko, mubihe bimwe na bimwe, inzira ntabwo igaragara; Mu bindi bihe, kwibumbira hamwe kwa 7.5% byo gusya birahagije kugirango ibikoresho byimashini bihagarare; Amazi yo gusya hamwe na 5% na 10% akora neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-06-2023