Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga
◆ Nka soko ryimodoka yo mukarere, umwanya wu Burusiya ku isi ntabwo ari ngombwa. Kubwibyo, abakora mu nganda z’imodoka barashobora kwikuramo iki kibazo. Ariko hamwe n’abakora inganda nyinshi z’imodoka bahagarika ibikorwa byaho mu Burusiya no kugwa mu makimbirane, isenyuka ry’isoko n’umusaruro w’imodoka ubu byanze bikunze mu Burusiya, cyane cyane muri Ukraine.
Kugeza ubu isi yose itanga ibinyabiziga byoroheje ntibihagije cyane, bitewe nubuke bukabije bwa chip. Ibi bivuze ko ndetse no kure cyane y’ibibazo byibasiwe na Ukraine n’Uburusiya, kongera ubukana bw’ifaranga bizagira ingaruka zishingiye ku bukungu bw’ubukungu, bigatuma igabanuka ry’ibikenerwa mu nganda z’imodoka ndetse n’ingaruka z’igihe gito ku bicuruzwa by’imodoka byoroheje ku isi no kubibyaza umusaruro.
Inganda z’amabanki no kwishyura:
◆ Bitandukanye n’izindi nganda, amabanki n’ubwishyu bikoreshwa nk'igikoresho cyo gukumira ibitero by’ingabo z’Uburusiya kuri Ukraine, cyane cyane mu kubuza Uburusiya gukoresha uburyo bukomeye bwo kwishyura nka SWIFT, kugira ngo Uburusiya butitabira ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga. Cryptocurrencies ntabwo iyobowe na guverinoma y’Uburusiya, kandi Kreml ntabwo ishobora kuyikoresha muri ubu buryo.
◆ Hamwe n’igabanuka ryihuse ry’ingufu zo kugura amafaranga yabikijwe n’abakiriya, icyizere cy’umuguzi muri sisitemu y’imari y’Uburusiya cyangiritse, kandi abakiriya bakeneye amafaranga, cyane cyane amafaranga y’amahanga, bariyongereye. Byongeye kandi, amashami y’iburayi y’amabanki y’Uburusiya nayo yahatiwe guhomba kubera ibihano. Kugeza ubu, amabanki abiri akomeye yo mu Burusiya, VTB na Sberbank, ntabwo yashyizwe mu bihano. Amabanki hamwe na Fintechs ikorera mu Burengerazuba ikorera mu burengerazuba bworohereza abakiriya batera inkunga Ukraine n’impano zitangwa.
Industry Inganda z’ubwubatsi za Ukraine zagiye ziyongera mu buryo bwihuse, ariko icyerekezo cy'uyu munsi nticyoroshye, kubera ko imishinga minini iri gukorwa ubu ishobora guhagarara, gahunda nshya z’ishoramari zigahagarikwa, kandi leta ikita ku mutungo we igakoreshwa mu bikorwa bya gisirikare. Amasoko y’i Burayi ahana imbibi n’Uburusiya, na yo ashobora guhura n’uko abashoramari bizeye mu turere twinshi.
Inter Gutabara mu gisirikare kw’Uburusiya byongereye umuvuduko ukabije ku biciro bya peteroli n’ingufu, bituma umusaruro mwinshi n’ubwikorezi bw’ibikoresho by’ibanze byubaka, bizanagira ingaruka zitaziguye ku nganda z’ubwubatsi mu karere kanini. Uburusiya na Ukraine nabyo ni ibicuruzwa bikomeye kandi byohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga (cyane cyane ku isoko ry’Uburayi).