Ibisobanuro bya CNC
Imashini igenzura imibare isobanura uburyo bwo gutunganya ibice ku gikoresho cyimashini ya CNC. Amabwiriza yuburyo bwo gutunganya ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC no gutunganya ibikoresho bya mashini gakondo birahoraho, ariko impinduka zikomeye nazo zarabaye. Uburyo bwo gutunganya bukoresha amakuru ya digitale kugenzura iyimurwa ryibice nibikoresho. Nuburyo bwiza bwo gukemura ibibazo byibice bihindagurika, ibyiciro bito, imiterere igoye, hamwe nibisobanuro bihanitse, no kugera kubikorwa byiza kandi bitunganijwe.
Tekinoroji yo kugenzura imibare yaturutse kubikenerwa ninganda zindege. Mu mpera za 1940, isosiyete ya kajugujugu muri Amerika yashyize ahagaragara igitekerezo cya mbere cy’imashini ya CNC. Mu 1952, Ishuri Rikuru ry’ikoranabuhanga rya Massachusetts ryateje imashini isya ya CNC itatu. Ubu bwoko bwa mashini yo gusya CNC yakoreshejwe mugutunganya ibice byindege hagati ya 1950. Mu myaka ya za 1960, sisitemu yo kugenzura imibare nimirimo yo gutangiza gahunda byarushijeho gukura no gutungana. Ibikoresho by'imashini za CNC byakoreshejwe mu nganda zitandukanye, ariko inganda zo mu kirere zahoze ari zo zikoresha ibikoresho byinshi bya CNC. Inganda nini nini zindege zifite ibikoresho bya mashini bya CNC amagana, muri byo imashini zikata nizo nyamukuru. Ibice byo gutunganya CNC birimo imbaho zometseho urukuta, imirishyo, impu, imitwe myinshi, moteri, hamwe na moteri ya aero, shitingi, disiki, ibyuma, hamwe nubuso bwihariye bwimyanya yububiko bwa moteri ya roketi.
Icyiciro cyambere cyiterambere ryibikoresho byimashini za CNC bishingiye kubikoresho bikomeza imashini ya CNC. Igenzura rihoraho ryitwa nanone kugenzura ibintu, bisaba igikoresho cyo kugenda kumurongo wagenwe ugereranije nigice. Nyuma, tuzatezimbere cyane ibikoresho-bigenzura ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC. Kugenzura ingingo bisobanura ko igikoresho kiva kumurongo umwe kijya mu kindi, igihe cyose gishobora kugera ku ntego neza ku iherezo, tutitaye ku nzira igenda.
Ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC bihitamo ibice byindege bifite imyirondoro igoye nkibintu byo gutunganya kuva mugitangira, arirwo rufunguzo rwo gukemura ibibazo byuburyo busanzwe bwo gutunganya. Ikintu kinini kiranga imashini ya CNC ni ugukoresha kaseti (cyangwa kaseti) kugirango ugenzure igikoresho cyimashini yo gutunganya byikora. Kuberako indege, roketi, nibice bya moteri bifite ibintu bitandukanye: indege na roketi bifite ibice bya zeru, ingano nini yibigize, hamwe nuburyo bugoye; moteri zeru, ingano ntoya, hamwe nibisobanuro bihanitse.
Kubwibyo, ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC byatoranijwe nishami rishinzwe indege na roketi hamwe nishami rishinzwe moteri biratandukanye. Mu gukora indege na roketi, imashini nini nini zo gusya za CNC zifite ubugenzuzi buhoraho zikoreshwa cyane cyane, mugihe mugukora moteri, byombi bikomeza kugenzura ibyuma bya CNC hamwe nibikoresho bigenzura CNC (nkimashini zicukura CNC, imashini zirambirana CNC, imashini ibigo, nibindi) birakoreshwa.
