Nigute ushobora guhitamo igikoresho?
Mubyukuri, mugutunganya imashini, guhitamo igikoresho gishingiye cyane cyane kubikoresho byo gutunganya hamwe nuburyo bwo gutunganya kugirango uhitemo. Hitamo igikoresho cyiza, ntutezimbere gusa uburyo bwo gutunganya no gutunganya ubuziranenge, ariko kandi ubuzima bwigikoresho. Ubukomere bukabije bwibikoresho byakazi, mubisanzwe hamwe nuburemere bukomeye bwigikoresho cyo gutunganya, ubukana bwibikoresho bigomba kuba hejuru kurenza akazi gakomeye.
In gutunganya imashini, kugirango utunganyirize ibicuruzwa byujuje ibyangombwa, ubunini bwurwo rwego rwicyuma bugomba gucibwa kubusa, byitwa amafaranga yo gutunganya. Amafaranga yo gutunganya arashobora kugabanywa mumafaranga yo gutunganyirizwa hamwe namafaranga yose. Ingano yicyuma igomba gukurwaho mubikorwa ni amafaranga yo gutunganya icyo gikorwa. Umubare wuzuye wamafaranga akeneye gukurwa mubusa kugeza ku bicuruzwa byarangiye ni marike yose, angana numubare wamafaranga ahwanye nubuso bwa buri gikorwa.
Intego yo gutunganya amafaranga kumurimo ni ugukuraho ikosa ryimashini nudusembwa twasizwe nuburyo bwa nyuma, nko guta hejuru yubukonje bukonje, porosity, umusenyi, guhimba igipimo cyubuso, decarbonisation, ibice byimbere, urwego rwimbere rwimbere n'ubuso bwo hejuru nyuma yo gutunganya. Kunoza rero uburinganire nubuso bwibikorwa byakazi.
Gutunganya imashini
Amafaranga yo gukora afite uruhare runini mugukora neza no gukora neza. Amafaranga yo gutunganya ni manini cyane, ntabwo yongera gusa imirimo yo gutunganya imashini, kugabanya umusaruro, ariko kandi byongera ikoreshwa ryibikoresho, ibikoresho nimbaraga, kandi bizamura igiciro cyo gutunganya. Niba amafaranga yo gutunganya ari mato cyane, ntashobora gukuraho inenge namakosa atandukanye yibikorwa byabanjirije iki, kandi ntashobora kwishyura indishyi zamakosa yibikorwa, bikavamo imyanda. Kubwibyo, ihitamo ryo guhitamo ni ukwemeza ubwiza bwikibanza, kugirango marike ntoya ishoboka. Mubisanzwe nukuvuga, uko birangira, niko amafaranga yimikorere ato.
Kugeza ubu, kubijyanye no gutunganya neza ibice bisanzwe bitari bisanzwe byoroheje cyane, ariko iterambere rya Shilihe ryahoraga rihindura inzira, koroshya imiyoboro idakenewe kugirango ugabanye igihe cyo gutunganya. Kandi ubushakashatsi bwigenga niterambere ryikoranabuhanga rihuye, murwego rwo kurushaho kunoza ireme ryibicuruzwa. Nigute twabikora, dukeneye izindi ngingo nyinshi zubufatanye.
Mbere ya byose, kubakozi ba tekinike ba Shili hamwe nibice bitunganijwe neza, ntabwo ari ngombwa gusa gushyigikirwa tekinike ikomeye, ahubwo ni n'uburambe bukomeye bwakazi kugirango dukemure ibintu bitunguranye. Bitabaye ibyo, niyo isosiyete yaba ifite ibikoresho byuburyo butunganye, biragoye gukora ubusa muburyo bwuzuye, ibice byiza.
Icya kabiri, kugirango habeho ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge, Shilihe ifite ibikoresho byihariye bya ba injeniyeri bafite uburambe bwimyaka irenga icumi yinganda kugirango bategure inzira kandi banasesengure ibisobanuro birambuye mubice byose uhereye ku gishushanyo. Kurikiza ubumenyi bwa siyansi kandi bushyize mu gaciro, uhuze ibikoresho n'abakozi basabwa n'inzira, kandi ukurikize neza inzira. Muri ubu buryo, imikorere ikora neza kandi umusaruro ukagabanuka.
Icya gatatu, kubisabwa bidasanzwe byashyizwe ahagaragara nabakiriya bamwe, nko kumenya niba hazabaho ibibazo mugihe cy'iteraniro, itsinda rya Shilihe rizatanga ibitekerezo bijyanye ukurikije isesengura rya sisitemu. Turabizi ko inzego zimwe zirambuye zidashobora kumvikana. Kubyerekeranye no gutanga ibishushanyo mbonera, turashobora gutanga ibyifuzo bijyanye gusa nubuhanga bwacu mbere yo gutunganya neza no kuvugana nabakiriya kubyerekeranye niterambere ryogutunganya ibicuruzwa mugihe gikwiye mugihegutunganya. Itumanaho ridufasha twembi gukora neza, gutanga imikorere no gukora ibice byiza byujuje ibyifuzo byabakiriya.