Umutekano wibikorwa bya CNC
Umusaruro uteganijwe
Ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC nibikoresho bigezweho byo gutunganya bifite urwego rwo hejuru rwo kwikora no kugorana.Kugirango utange umukino wuzuye kurwego rwibikoresho byimashini, kuzamura umusaruro, gucunga, gukoresha, no gusana ibikoresho byimashini za CNC, ireme ryabatekinisiye n’umusaruro w’umuco ni ngombwa cyane..Usibye kuba umenyereye imikorere yimashini zikoresha imashini za CNC, abakoresha nabo bagomba gutsimbataza akamenyero keza ko gukora hamwe nuburyo bukomeye bwakazi mubikorwa byimbaraga, kandi bafite imico myiza yumwuga, kumva inshingano hamwe numwuka wubufatanye.Ingingo zikurikira zigomba gukorwa mugihe gikora:
(1) Kubahiriza byimazeyo amabwiriza yimikorere yumutekano yibikoresho bya CNC.Ntugakoreshe imashini udafite amahugurwa yumwuga.
(2) Kubahiriza byimazeyo sisitemu yo kugenda no guhinduranya.
(3) Koresha kandi ucunge imashini neza, kandi ufite imyumvire ikomeye yinshingano zakazi.
(4) Komeza ibidukikije bikikije ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC bisukuye kandi bifite isuku.
(5) Abakoresha bagomba kwambara imyenda y'akazi n'inkweto z'akazi, kandi nta bintu by'imyenda iteye ubwoba bigomba kwambara cyangwa kwambara.
Uburyo bwo Gukoresha Umutekano
Kugirango ukoreshe ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC neza kandi byumvikana, gabanya ibyago byo kunanirwa kwayo, uburyo bwo gukora.Igikoresho cyimashini gishobora gukoreshwa gusa byemejwe numuyobozi wibikoresho byimashini.
(1) Kwirinda mbere yo Gutangira
1) Umukoresha agomba kuba amenyereye imikorere nuburyo bukoreshwa nigikoresho cyimashini ya CNC.Igikoresho cyimashini gishobora gukoreshwa gusa byemejwe numuyobozi wibikoresho byimashini.
2) Mbere yo gukora ku gikoresho cyimashini, banza umenye niba voltage, umuvuduko wumwuka, hamwe nigitutu cya peteroli byujuje ibyangombwa byakazi.
3) Reba niba igice cyimukanwa cyibikoresho byimashini kiri mubikorwa bisanzwe.
4) Reba niba hari offside cyangwa imipaka ntarengwa kumurimo wakazi.
5) Reba niba ibice by'amashanyarazi bihamye kandi niba insinga zazimye.
6) Reba niba umugozi wubutaka wigikoresho cyimashini uhujwe neza ninsinga zubutaka bwamahugurwa (cyane cyane mubyingenzi gutangira).
7) Fungura amashanyarazi nyamukuru nyuma yimyiteguro mbere yo gutangira imashini irangiye.
(2) Kwirinda mugihe cya Boot
1) Kora neza ukurikije gahunda yo gutangira mugitabo cyimashini.
2) Mubihe bisanzwe, ugomba kubanza gusubira mumashini yerekanwe mugihe cyo gutangira gushiraho igikoresho cyimashini nka sisitemu isanzwe.
3) Nyuma yo gutangira imashini, reka imashini ikore muminota irenga 15 kugirango imashini igere kumiterere.
4) Nyuma yo guhagarika, ugomba gutegereza iminota irenga 5 mbere yo gutangira bundi bushya, kandi nta bikorwa byo gutangiza cyangwa guhagarika byemewe byemewe nta bihe bidasanzwe.
Isonga ryubu bwoko bwigikoresho cyo guhinduranya kigizwe numurongo wingenzi nuwakabiri wo gukata, nkibikoresho 900 byimbere ninyuma byo hanze, ibikoresho byihinduranya ibumoso niburyo bwimbere, ibikoresho byo guhinduranya (gukata) ibikoresho, hamwe nibice bitandukanye byo hanze no imbere byo gukata hamwe utuntu duto duto.Igikoresho cyo guhindura umwobo.Uburyo bwo gutoranya ibipimo bya geometrike yibikoresho byerekanwe (cyane cyane inguni ya geometrike) ahanini bisa nkibyahindutse bisanzwe, ariko ibiranga imashini ya CNC (nk'inzira yo gutunganya, guhuza imashini, nibindi) bigomba gusuzumwa byuzuye , nigikoresho cyibikoresho ubwacyo bigomba gufatwa nkimbaraga.
